Beyond GDP – Reimagining Global Prosperity: The Next Generation of Economic Policy and Cooperation

Global prosperity can no longer be measured by GDP alone. Growth, productivity, investment and trade remain vital, while resilience, human development, technology, sustainability, inclusion and trust increasingly shape economic success.

1. Moving Beyond GDP Towards Broader Prosperity

– Measure jobs, human development, inclusion, resilience and sustainability.

– Align policy with long-term prosperity.

Strategic Insight: Growth must create opportunity, resilience and quality of life.

Competitive Benchmarking: India: Inclusive growth, infrastructure and digitalisation; US—innovation; EU—sustainability; Japan—resilience.

2. Building Resilient Economies

– Diversify supply chains and strengthen strategic capacity.

– Build energy, financial and infrastructure resilience.

Strategic Insight: Future globalisation requires openness with resilience.

Competitive Benchmarking: India: Manufacturing, services and supply-chain integration; US—economic security; EU—strategic autonomy; Japan—resilient supply chains.

3. Technology & Human Capital

– Invest in AI, skills, digital infrastructure and responsible innovation.

Strategic Insight: Technology and human capability will define competitiveness.

Competitive Benchmarking: India: Digital infrastructure, startups and young talent; US—innovation; EU—governance; China—technology and manufacturing.

4. Global Economic Cooperation

– Strengthen G20, IMF, World Bank, WTO and regional partnerships.

Strategic Insight: Global institutions must evolve with changing economic realities.

Competitive Benchmarking: India: G20 and BRICS engagement; G20—global dialogue; EU—regional coordination; BRICS—emerging-economy cooperation.

5. Sustainable Growth

– Integrate climate resilience, clean energy and competitiveness.

Strategic Insight: Sustainability can create investment, employment and innovation.

Competitive Benchmarking: India: Renewable energy and sustainable infrastructure; EU—climate policy; US—clean energy; China—clean technology.

6. Shared Prosperity

– Strengthen skills, employment, entrepreneurship and opportunity.

Strategic Insight: Human capability is a core source of competitiveness.

Competitive Benchmarking: India: Skilling and inclusion; Nordics—social trust; Germany—vocational skills; Singapore—lifelong learning.

Summary: Global prosperity is moving beyond GDP toward resilience, human capital, technology, sustainability, inclusion and cooperation.

Call to Action: Connect growth with resilience, technology with human capability, competitiveness with sustainability, and national interests with global cooperation.

The future of prosperity will be measured not by GDP alone, but by the lasting value created for people, economies and society.

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